Study Guide – Urban

 

Key questions that will be answered…..

 

The characteristics of settlement

What is the settlement hierarchy?

What is the difference between urban and rural settlement?

How are rural and urban settlements linked?

What is the rural-urban continuum?

How does migration within and between settlements lead to variations in society and culture?

What are the causes of counter-urbanisation and re-urbanisation?

How do physical and human factors influence where people live?

 

Inner City Issues - Birmingham

What factors have led to the decline of the inner city?

What are the impacts of deindustrialisation and global economic change in the inner city?

How does regeneration improve areas of the inner city?

Are regeneration schemes successful?

What impacts has regeneration had on society, the economy and the environment?

 

The CBD - Birmingham

What is the CBD?

How and why does land use vary within the CBD?

What changes have occurred within the CBD in recent years?

What are the threats to retailing in the CBD?

Why is it important to maintain a vibrant CBD?

Why is Birmingham CBD so successful?

 

Key terms you should be familiar with….


CBD

Rural –urban fringe

Rural – urban continuum

Counter-urbanisation

Quality of life

Accessibility

Inner City

Proximity

Settlement heirarchy

Urbanisation

Suburbanisation

Counter-urbanisation

Re-urbanisation

Filtering

Gentrification

Regeneration

Decentralisation

Deindustrialisation

Deprivation

Segregation

Urban-rural fringe

Brownfield site

Greenfield site

Greenbelt

Urban fabric

Ghettoisation

 

 


 

 

Resources

Books – Waugh, Urban Challenge

Geofactsheets – 33, 39, 41, 68, 210